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ASTM A179 seamless cold-drawn low-carbon steel tubes used in heat-exchangers, condensers, and similar heat-transfer equipment

Categories Heat Exchanger Steel Tube
Brand Name: JOYRUNS
Model Number: 6MM TO 140MM
Certification: ISO9001
Place of Origin: CHINA
MOQ: 5TON
Payment Terms: L/C, T/T
Supply Ability: 1000T/Month
Delivery Time: 30days
Packaging Details: Plastic packing,woodenbox packing
Standard: ASTM A179/SA179
OD Size: 6mm to 114.3mm
Technique: Hot Rolled,Cold Rolled
Surface: Black painted, Oiling, Pickled, Varnish
Heat Treatment: Annealed or Normalized
Inspection: The third party is acceptable
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ASTM A179 seamless cold-drawn low-carbon steel tubes used in heat-exchangers, condensers, and similar heat-transfer equipment

Product Specification for ASTM A179/SA179 Heat Exchanger Steel Tubes


1. Overview

ASTM A179/SA179 specifies the requirements for seamless cold-drawn low-carbon steel tubes used in heat exchangers, condensers, and similar heat-transfer equipment. These tubes are designed for optimal thermal efficiency, durability, and resistance to corrosion in high-temperature and high-pressure environments.



2. Chemical Composition

The chemical composition of ASTM A179/SA179 steel tubes ensures excellent weldability and mechanical performance. Key elements include:


ElementComposition Range (%)
Carbon (C)0.06–0.18
Manganese (Mn)0.27–0.63
Phosphorus (P)≤0.035
Sulfur (S)≤0.035
Iron (Fe)Balance

Note: The low carbon content enhances formability and reduces brittleness, while controlled manganese levels improve strength and hardenability



3. Mechanical Properties

ASTM A179/SA179 tubes are subjected to rigorous cold-drawing and heat-treatment processes to achieve the following mechanical properties:


PropertyRequirement
Tensile Strength≥325 MPa (47,000 psi)
Yield Strength≥180 MPa (26,000 psi)
Elongation (in 50 mm)≥35%
Hardness≤72 HRB (Rockwell B)

Key Notes:

  • The cold-drawn process ensures a smooth surface finish (critical for heat transfer efficiency)

  • Tubes are heat-treated to eliminate residual stresses and enhance dimensional stability.


4. Physical Characteristics

  • Surface Finish: High surface smoothness to minimize fouling and maximize heat transfer efficiency.

  • Dimensions: Outer Diameter: 6mm to 140 mm (0.5 in to 5 in)

    • Wall Thickness: 1 mm to 25 mm (customizable per application).

  • Manufacturing Process: Seamless cold-drawn production to ensure uniform wall thickness and structural integrity.


5. Applications

ASTM A179/SA179 tubes are widely used in:

  1. Heat Exchangers and Condensers: For efficient heat transfer in industrial and power generation systems.

  2. Boiler Components: Including water walls, superheaters, and economizers in high-pressure boilers.

  3. Oil and Gas Refining: Suitable for heat recovery systems and cooling units.

  4. Chemical Processing: Resistant to corrosive fluids and high-temperature environments.


6. Compliance and Standards

  • ASTM A179/A179M: Primary standard for material composition and mechanical properties.

  • ASME SA-179/SA-179M: Compliant with ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code for high-pressure applications.

  • Quality Assurance: Tubes undergo non-destructive testing (NDT), hydrostatic testing, and dimensional inspections.


7. Packaging and Handling

  • Tubes are coated with anti-rust oil and packed in wooden crates to prevent corrosion during transit.

  • Storage recommendations: Dry, ventilated environments to avoid moisture exposure.


Note: Custom specifications (e.g., special lengths, surface treatments) are available upon request. For detailed technical data, refer to ASTM A179/A179M standards or contact the manufacturer.


References

  • ASTM A179/A179M Standard Specification213.

  • ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code13.

  • Manufacturer Technical Data Sheets56.


This document is for informational purposes only. Specifications may vary based on regional standards or customer requirements.



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